Own Your Loan, Don't Let Your Loan Own You


It is often said that the most effective debt management strategy is to be debt-free. But, in order to pay for your college education, you may need to take out student loans. The hope is your student loans can greatly assist in furthering your education. but there are some instances that getting student loans has lead people to be buried deep in debt.

Now, planning for successful repayment involves a certain amount of planning. The planning should start before you place your pen on your first promissory note. Just as you are making a commitment to your career by way of investing time and money in higher education, you should also make a commitment to your financial future by way of effectively managing your student loans from the beginning.

Here are some recommended tips and tactics that may help you handle your student debt effectively and repay the loans successfully.

Tip #1: Do Your Research: Always note that not all loans are the same. Some of them, such as the ones provided by the Indiana Secondary Market for instance, offer benefits during school as well as after graduation in the form of repayment incentives, while other do not.

Tip #2: Pay Attention to the Mail: Typically, every borrower receives important information regarding the student loan he or she took out.

Tip #3: Be Organized: When taking out student loan from a particular institution, it is always best to save all of your student loan documents and correspondences. This makes you aware of what exactly you've agreed, what is expected from you as a student loan borrower, and how much you have borrowed. Also, when setting up your record-keeping system, make sure you will find easy to maintain over the life of the loan.

Tip #4: Be present at All Required Entrance and Exit Sessions: When you take out student loan, you will be required to complete student loan counselling sessions. This is often considered when you first obtain the loan and upon graduation.

Tip #5: Learn to Manage Money like an Expert: It has been said that if you live like a professional while you are in school, you will live like a student once you've finished your degree. In other words, it is important that you know very well how to handle your money while you are attending school. This will help you lessen the total amount you end up borrowing, and in turn, the amount you will responsible for repaying.

Tip #6: Maintain at least Half-Time Enrolment: Considering a half-time enrolment is highly necessary in order for you to qualify for an in-school deferment. The half-time enrolment normally takes six credit hours. Regarding your school's requirements for half-time status, see your financial aid officer.

Tip #7: Take Advantage of Tax Savings: Some of the student who takes out student loans qualifies for tax credits. To see your own status, check with your tax advisor. The credits are actually based on your qualified tuition payments, and they can help reduce the amount of Federal tax you pay.

Tip #8: Start Repayment on Time: As you enter the repayment period, note that being aware of your student loan obligations is very crucial. This is where the student loan default usually happens. It occurs when you fail to pay back the loan as agreed or meet the other terms of your promissory note.

If you need further information regarding your student loans, always remember that the financial aid staff at your school is probably your most important resource. There are also some publications from federal and state governments, lenders and scholarship granting organizations, and financial ad guidebooks that are available from your local book-store.


Friday, August 13, 2010

How Not To Pay Back Your Student Loan

Is there ever a chance you will not have to pay back your student loans? The answer is: YES! Depending on the type of student loan you have and when you obtained it, you may be able to cancel all or a portion of your loan under one of the following circumstances:

* The former student for whom the loan was taken has died. * You become totally and permanently disabled. * Your school closed before you could complete your program of study. * Your school falsely certified that you were eligible for a student loan. * You left school and were entitled to a refund but never received the money. * You teach in a Department of Education-approved school serving low-income students or in designated teacher shortage areas (other types of teacher cancellations are available for Perkins loans). * You serve in the U.S. military (partial cancellation for Perkins loans only). * You're a full-time employee of a public or non-profit agency providing services to low-income, high-risk children and their families (Perkins loans only). * You're a full-time nurse or medical technician (Perkins loans only). * You're a full-time law enforcement or corrections officer (Perkins loans only). * You're a full-time staff member in a Head Start program (Perkins loans only). * You are a Peace Corps or VISTA volunteer (Perkins loans only).

These circumstances apply mainly to federally funded student loans. Other lenders, however, may extend the same courtesy to you if you discuss it with them. They are not required to do so, but asking does not hurt.

Keep in mind that should the circumstances above change, you will most likely be asked to repay your loan. Find out beforehand what the exact conditions of the loan forgiveness entails. Doing so will help lessen any surprises in the future.

Saturday, August 7, 2010

Student Loans For Graduate Students

For those who want to continue their education into the post-graduate level, there are still loan options available. The biggest ones are the same as undergraduate loans, the Perkins and Stafford Loans. Another resource is to look to private organizations for graduate loans. Below is a brief summary of the loans available to graduate students.

GOVERNMENT GRADUATE LOANS

Government graduate loans differ from undergraduate loans really in name only. So just like undergraduates, graduates have the opportunity to get a Perkins or Stafford loan from the government.

1) Perkins Graduate loan

A Perkins graduate loan is available to students who demonstrate financial hardship. It has an interest rate of only 5 percent and can finance up to $4,000 of the graduate student's education. For graduate students who are adversely limited economically, the Perkins loan is one of the best options.

2) Stafford Graduate Loan

Stafford graduate loans are available to any graduate student regardless of their financial situation. Two types of Stafford graduate loans exist: subsidized and unsubsidized. The difference between the two types lies in who pays the interest. For subsidized Stafford graduate loans, the government pays the interest. Students pay for the interest in unsubsidized Stafford graduate loans, though there is the option of not having to make payments until after graduation.

To apply for either the Perkins or Stafford graduate loans, one must submit a FAFSA form to the government. When the form has been processed the government will send a SAR (Student Aide Report). This will give further instructions on how to apply for these loans.

ALTERNATIVE GRADUATE LOANS

Alternative graduate loans, also known as private graduate loans, are loans funded by non-governmental entities. Companies offering these loans could be banks, credit card agencies or any other enterprise interested in helping graduate students secure student loans.

Wednesday, August 4, 2010

Department Of Education Direct Student Loans

There is a little known option available to students who need financial assistance. This is a direct loan available from the Department of Education. .

You can obtain an application by either calling the Department of Education or going online. Doing a Google search will bring you to their website. From there, you can get all the information you need to apply.

You can apply for two different types of direct loans - subsidized and unsubsidized.

A subsidized direct loan means that the amount of credit you receive is based on the tuition you need.

As long as you are in school, you will not be required to make a payment and you will not be charged interest. This is the best option.

An unsubsidized direct loan means that there is a limit to the amount of money you can borrow. With an unsubsidized loan, the amount that you require is not taken into consideration.

There is considerable interest charged to both these types of credits that you will be responsible for paying.

Loan Amount Restrictions

The maximum amount for a subsidized loan varies depends on what year you are in college. An undergraduate can receive a maximum of $2,625, and the maximum you can receive on an unsubsidized loan is $4,000.

For the second year of college the maximum increases to $3,500 for a subsidized direct loan and $5,000 for an unsubsidized loan. For the remaining years that you are in college, a subsidized loan remains at $5,500. The limit for an unsubsidized direct loan does not increase for the remaining years.

If you are a Graduate or professional student, the maximum you can borrow on a subsidized loan is $8,500 per academic year. Graduate and professional students who apply for an unsubsidized direct loan can borrow up to $10,000 per year.

Monday, August 2, 2010

How Do I Know If I Am Eligible For Student Loan Debt Consolidation_

If you are a parent sending your child off to college or if you are a student going to college for the first time, you are probably cringe whenever you receive a tuition bill in the mail--or when you thinking about buying $1000 worth of textbooks for next semester.

As the price of getting a college education rises in the United States, so does the demand for student loans and student debt consolidation services. Whether it be for graduate school or to study abroad, students are accruing massive debts beyond what was reasonable in the past.

These loans already have low interest rates and flexible pay-back terms because they are specifically targeted to members of society who are not in the work force; however, even with these rates, you may find it troublesome to pay them back on schedule.

Consolidations programs are tailor-made to help students manage their debt and avoid debt default. There are two ways in which these programs will deal with the problem: they will either reduce the principal or they will eliminate it altogether.

This is actually permissible for all loans where they allow pay-back in terms of specific services or higher education; whether or not this applies to you depends on the type of student loan scheme for which you opted.

If this does not work for you, you always have another option: you can seek the help of a consolidation agency. There are special consolidation agencies that deal with student debt problems.

Basic Types

There are generally two types of student loans: federal and private. If you have taken both, you should never consider consolidating them into a single package. Only federal loans have government backing; and hence, can be refinanced at low rates. It is always advisable to take all federal loans together, solve them; and then head for the private ones. Private student loans are generally unsecured and charge higher interest rates than their federal counterparts.

Conditions of Consolidation

There are certain norms that have to be in effect if you want to consolidate your student loan. To begin with, you have to be out of school or college and must be in the "grace period" of the loan; or must already be making repayments to avail the facility of a consolidation help service.

If you fit into the criteria, then you should move ahead to the next step, which is talking to the consolidation company and asking them to contact your creditors to reduce your monthly payments and interest rates. Just as with any other loan, student loan repayment affects your future prospects of loan-taking.

If student loan debt goes beyond eighty-five percent of your total income, it is seen as a negative score in your future credit assessment. This shows that even student loans have an influence on your future decisions as a borrower.

There are some consolidation companies who may qualify you for additional reduction programs, which not only reduce the interest rates, but also include grace period savings, on-time payments, and automated direct-debit payments.

Beware

Not all consolidation companies on the block are genuine, so make sure the one you apply for is a reputed one with sufficient evidence to support its creditability. Otherwise it will lead to doubling your problems, as fake companies will only add to your already high debts.

Friday, July 30, 2010

Paying Off Defaulted Student Loans

If you have not made your federal Stafford, PLUS or Graduate PLUS loan payment in over 270 days, your student loan will be considered in default. What can you do about this to keep your credit from being ruined?

Having a defaulted Stafford, PLUS or Graduate PLUS loan on your credit report will cost you dearly in the long run. The bad mark will mean higher interest rates and credit denials until it is cleared, a minimum of 7 years. Even if you pay the loan in full it will still be marked as defaulted. There is only one way out of this predicament - loan rehabilitation.

Contact your lender and make arrangements to pay back your student loan and you are on your way to a clean credit report. Your lender wants to get paid, and they know the best way for that to happen is to work with you to come up with a payment you can afford. When you reach a satisfactory repayment agreement with your lender stick to it!

After nine full payments on your defaulted Stafford, PLUS or Graduate PLUS loan made within twenty days of their due dates (twelve full payments for Perkins loans) your loan will be taken out of default status and your credit record will be clean. These must be voluntary payments. Garnishment or other forced payments do not count. As soon as your default status is cleared you will be free to consolidate your loans and lower your payments even more.

While you may be able to consolidate after three consecutive payments your loan will not be taken out of default status. This will be marked on your credit record as 'defaulted, paid in full" and still considered a black mark so loan rehabilitation before consolidation is mandatory for a clean credit history

Wednesday, July 28, 2010

Top Three Myths About Student Credit

This article will explain a few of the different myths about student credit and bust those myths wide open. Whenever you talk about finance in general, there are many false statements out there. These statements can be spread from well-meaning people but these statements can cause you to follow bad advice which can hurt your finances.

The first myth about student credit is that you must open a credit card to begin building credit. This is completely a false statement. When you talk about credit and beginning a credit history, this can involve loans as well. Student loans are reported on your credit report but these often aren't used to begin building credit since they are often deferred until after the graduation of a student. Credit history is important but to build a good credit history, monthly payments must be made towards credit accounts.

Depending upon where you live, you may want to inquire at your bank or another bank about taking out a credit helper loan. Some banks will allow you to borrow a small sum and then work to repay that. This can help you in a couple of different ways. You are able to rebuild your credit starting at a younger age than many do. By borrowing this thousand dollars and paying it back, you are also saving money because the money will be yours once the loan is paid off. You are developing good positive financial habits.

The second myth is that you must carry a balance on your credit card so that it can be positive information on your credit report. This is completely false as well. Your credit report will show on time payments and it does not matter whether they are full payments or partial payments for your credit card balance. While you are making the payments, you will want to make sure that if you keep a balance on the credit card, you should keep it below fifty percent of the available balance. Your balances on your credit report do play a part within your credit score.

The third myth is that a higher credit limit is always a better thing. This does help with your balances and keeping your balances below fifty percent of your total credit limit. To give a little background on the next part of this point, think about getting a loan. When a lender pulls your credit report, he or she may calculate your debt to income ratio using a percentage of your overall credit limit. This can show that you have a chance to get yourself deeper in debt and can raise your debt to income ratio. This can cause the loan to be declined if you are close to the debt to income ratio of the loan company's underwriting standards.

Hopefully these top three myths about student credit have given you good information. It is always good to have people help you with your finances but you must make sure that the information is accurate. Much information given about credit and finances is based off of past truths and this is not the way for you to get ahead financially.

Thursday, July 22, 2010

Student Loans

College is not cheap. Although there are many ways to pay for the education it usually involves some form of loan. The best ones are from parents because the payback time and interest rates are always much better. Since this source is not always available, the federal government has a program that will. This is the federal student loan program.

The most popular federal student loan program is the Sallie Mae fund. This program arranges loan through private institutions at a much lower interest rate than is otherwise charged. Application is usually done through the financial aid office of the schools. The amounts lent are based upon the applicant's financial needs as well as the fees and tuitions charged at the educational institution.

This loan, like most grants and scholarships takes into account both the student and his families financial liabilities. Most of the loans of this type are paid directly to the schools. Once the school has deducted the tuition and fees, a check is given to the student for the purchase of books and other supplies necessary.

Other sources of loans are banks and credit unions. These are private institutions and will base the amount of the loan upon the person's credit rating. Some of requirements may include collateral to ensure payback. One of the most common forms of this collateral is a second mortgage. For young borrowers, many financial institutions will require a parent or guardian to co-sign the loan.

The terms of most of these loans signify that payback is to start upon graduation or after a six-month grace period from graduation. Should the student decide to go on to an advanced degree, most loans will be again deferred until the degree is obtained or other arrangements are made. These requirements will vary from institution to institution.